Definition, role, way of use. (No) only for expert drivers!

The brake of the engine is one of the most efficient and safe ways to slow down or even stop a car. Although the concept is known mainly by expert drivers, the advantages of using the brake of the engine are undeniable, being ideal in many situations. Unlike the brake of the foot or handbrake, which use mechanical components such as disc brakes and brakes, the engine brake uses the engine to reduce the vehicle speed.

What is motor brake?

The motor brake represents the process by which the vehicle engine is used to slow down the car, without using classic brakes. This is achieved by gradually reducing the motor speed and disintegrating the fuel supply, which generates a natural braking.

The difference from the classic brakes:

The brake of the foot and the handbrake work on the basis of a mechanical or hydraulic system. Instead, the engine brake uses the resistance generated by the compression of the engine to slow down the vehicle.

In the case of manual transmission:

The driver must go to a lower gearbox and lift the foot on the accelerator pedal. The engine will begin to slow down the car naturally.

It is important that the passage in the lower steps is performed in succession, avoiding the leap directly in the first step, especially at high speed.

In the case of automatic transmission:

The process is simpler, because the driver must only move the lever in «low» mode or in a lower step and the vehicle will begin to curb.

When is the use of the engine brake?

Motor brake can be used in many situations, each with its specificity. Here are some examples:

Stop at the traffic light:

Instead of using only the brake of the foot, it is possible to gradually go to lower steps, reducing the wear of the mechanical brakes.

Guide in winter:

The motor brake offers a more controlled deceleration, reducing the risk of slipping on slippery roads.

Pan Descent:

On the roads on the slope, the engine brake helps to keep the speed under control, preventing the overheating of the classic brakes.

Driving on highways:

In intense traffic on the highway, the engine brake can be used to constantly adjust the speed, without affecting the mechanical components of the brake.

Mountain roads with coils:

The motor brake offers greater safety in areas full of narrow curves, keeping the car stability.

In the case of Skid:

The use of the engine brake can help resume control over the vehicle.

Emergency situations:

When classic brakes do not work correctly, the engine brake can be a vital alternative.

Fuel trade:

Using the engine brake, fuel supply is arrested, which reduces total consumption.

The advantages of using the engine brake

Reduce mechanical brake wear:

Since the engine brake takes some of the slowdown load, the brakes and brake discs are slower.

Greater security:

In difficult conditions, such as snow or rain, the engine brake offers a more fluid deceleration, reducing the risk of accidents.

Fuel trade:

When the engine brake is used correctly, fuel consumption can be reduced, since the engine is not powered during braking.

Best control:

The engine brake allows the driver to maintain control of the vehicle, in particular on the roads with waterways or slope.

How to use the engine brake correctly

Do not jump on intermediate steps:

Gradually reduce speed, passing in succession through the lower speed phases.

Avoid the engine overload:

If you go directly to the first high -speed step, you risk forcing the engine and gearbox unnecessarily.

train-THE:

At the beginning the brake of the engine may seem difficult to use, but with the practice you will learn to master it.

Engine brake: a professional preparation?

Although the use of the engine brake may seem complicated, it is a technique that any driver can learn. The difference is made by the steering wheel, which contributes to the correct and efficient use of this method.

In conclusion, the engine brake is not only for expert drivers, but for all those who want to drive more efficiently. Whether you are on mountain roads, in urban traffic or on the highway, this technique can help you reduce mechanical brake wear, save fuel and increase the level of control over the vehicle. With a little practice, you will discover how useful the engine brake is in everyday life.