Buy a used machine with professionalIt should be reassuring. Push the door of a garage or a point of sale with the idea that theObligation of the professional seller when selling a used carIt is solid. It is not a promise. A reality supervised by law.
Except between what you are told and what the seller it has to really doSometimes there is an abyss. And this abyss, it is better to identify it before signing.
🔎 The key points to remember
The price displayed: a «turnkey» rate
When a vehicle is displayed a 18 490 €This is not the basic price to which we add a carpet, plates or supplements to perform the engine. This Premiums displayed must be TTC And include everything What is necessary for you to go behind the wheel, legally and without hidden costs.
This includes VAT (if you apply), the Circulation commissionsTHE Registration commissions If the seller takes care of them, as well as any other essential For the use of the vehicle. If we try to add a file Delivery packageAND administrative package OR preparation At the time of the signature, you have the right to do it rejectpurely and simply. The seller has No right To impose them on you without yours Written agreement.
Buy a car, not a price puzzle. If the price displayed is right there to attract you and then overload, you are faced with a professional who deserves a good reminder of the law.
Read also: Top 10 questions to ask before buying a used car
10 questions to ask before buying a used car
The legitimate costs that a professional can charge
Not all additional costs are bundles. There are Legitimate commissionsprovided they are clearly explained And that you have them accepted. This is especially true with gray paperwhich is a compulsory tax whose quantity depends on the region, the power of the vehicle and its emissions of CO₂. AND at your expenseIt is not a bonus offered with a smile.
The same goes for Registration commissionsIf the professional takes steps for you. The same for platesEspecially if the car comes from another department or another country. And if you finish your purchase through a credit oa Optimalof File commissions It can be billed. Once again, no scandal … as long as it is announced in advance, in the rules and validated by your signature.
In summary: we can invoiceBut we cannot trap.
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Which is optional but often added in the contract
This is where some sellers are the most creative. Come and buy a car and without understanding too much, you will find yourself paying for cleaning, a can of windshield washing machine and the installation of a sticker. The famous «Preparation costs» OR «Road costs» I am optional. I am not nor automaticTO obligatory. They must be Black on white on the purchase orderAnd above all, you can reject.
Same logic for Delivery costsIf you ask to receive the vehicle elsewhere than in the store, for Extensive guarantees incoming extra legal guarantee and for all these Accessories Sometimes you slip into the contract: Portapis, vest, triangle or even maintenance products stamped «offered».
If you want them, very well. But you have to consciouslynot the Find out at the bottom of the page. An order form is not an surprise tasting menu.
Mandatory information on the vehicle label
Even before talking about documents or signature, it all starts on windscreen. And one Used vehicle It is on sale on A Professional parkmust view a file Visible label containing various information essential.
Here’s what the seller must indicate:
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The TTC price of the vehicle, the one you really pay
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The real mileage (and not an esteem)
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The model, the brand, the year
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The first time of circulation (Also visible on gray paper)
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Vehicle identification number (wine)
This code is a bit of car DNA. It allows you to trace its history, to verify that it is not stolen and to confirm that it is what the seller claims to sell you.
And what Wine It is difficult to read, missing or suspicious, it is It is not an oblivionis a I notify. Make your way or request clear explanations. Any attempt to change is illegal and can cause Lourdes penalties.
Read also: the criteria to take into account the purchase of a used car
The criteria to be taken into consideration for the purchase of a used car
Documents that the seller must give you
AND Purchase of carEven used, it requires Mandatory documents :
1. The order form
AND The sales contract. It takes both sides. Must include:
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The precise characteristics of the vehicle : brand, model, year, mileage
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The TTC pricePayment terms, the payment method
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The complete contact details of the seller and the buyer
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General Conditions of Sale (GTC)
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Any guarantees and conditions of abstinence
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The signature of both sides
Without order form signed, you don’t have No solid test of what you accepted.
2. The delivery note
Confirm that you took possession of the vehicle. Includes:
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Your names, addressesand those of the seller
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The actual delivery date
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A precise description of the vehicleincluding any visible damage
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The signature of both sides
3. The invoice
AND Proof of the transaction. You must mention:
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The contact details of both sides
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The registration numberThe complete description of the vehicle
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The amount paidany discounts and the order number number if it exists
4. The technical control ratio
Mandatory if the vehicle is over 4 years old. It has to get out of less than 6 months. This document indicates:
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Vehicle information : brand, wine, color, registration
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The date of control
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The identity of the approved center
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The defects indicatedIf there are and their level of gravity
If one of these documents is missing or seems «outstanding»: Nothing signs.
The documents necessary to record the vehicle
The purchase of a car is good. Being able to ride is better. And for this, you must register the vehicle, which requires a series of documents that the seller Must provide you.
Here is the control list that the seller must provide you to make your registration request:
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The transfer certificatealso called declaration of sale, accompanied by Certificate of administrative situation (Not age). Without the latter, the ants block the net.
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The original gray cardexcluded and signed by the seller, with the mention «sold the …», specifying The complete date of the transaction.
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A technical control report Less than 6 months if the vehicle is over 4 years old.
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Proof of the address to your nameLess than 6 months (electric bill, tax notice, etc.).
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A valid identity document.
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An insurance certificate for the vehicle.
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Cerfa form n ° 13750*07completed and signed, which corresponds to the official registration request.
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Your driving licensecorresponding to the category of the vehicle purchased.
Without one of these elements, You cannot circulate. And it is not Not to you To run later.
Good to know: the legal guarantee of conformity
One of Great advantages of a purchase from a professional, is the Guarantee of legal conformity. Covers the vehicle for Two years. In CAS di Hidden defect, Unexpected breakdown OR element not mentionedis a Professional seller to show that the car was in good condition At the time of sale.
And that’s not all: you also benefit from the Guarantee against hidden defects. Is a Solid protectionthat no purchase among people can offer you.
In summary
TheObligation of the professional seller when selling a used car East clear, supervised and not negotiable.
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The displayed price must include everything. No additions camouflaged with a snoring name.
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Additional costs must be detailed, explained and accepted. If they appear without your validation, they are illegitimate.
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Each proposed vehicle must show mandatory mentions : mileage, price included the tax, serial number, first registration.
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The documents provided must be complete and compliant : order form, delivery form, invoice, technical control.
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And finally, you have to go with All the documents necessary for registrationWithout having to harass the seller for three weeks.
Respecting these points, you are not a suspicious customer, you are simply A well -informed buyer. And in front of a professional worthy of the name, who will be no problem.
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