What does ITP mean? All about the technical inspection of the car

Whether you are an expert pilot or that you have just received permission, the term «ITP» is one that you will meet frequently in the world of cars. But what does ITP mean and why is it so important for your car? Furthermore, discover all the important aspects of this compulsory technical inspection, from its meaning, to the way it influences the safety on the road and maintenance of your car.

What does ITP mean?

ITP is the acronym for periodic technical inspection, a mandatory verification imposed by Romanian legislation for all registered vehicles. The main purpose of the ITP is to check whether vehicles traveling on public roads meet safety and medium standards.

Why is ITP required?

The obligation of this inspection is based on two essential reasons: road safety and environmental protection. With this inspection, it is verified if the car is able to move in safety conditions and if it complies with the pollution rules established by the legislation in force. Without an Itp valid, not only as a danger of their safety and other traffic participants, but risk and legal penalties, including fines and suspension of the registration certificate.

When should itp be done?

The time interval in which ITP must be done depends on the type and age of the vehicle:

• New vehicles: The first inspection is performed 3 years after the first registration.
• Vehicles over 12 years of age: The ITP must be performed every year.
• Cars between 3 and 12 years: The inspection is carried out every two years.

Do you check the ITP?

The ITP includes a series of essential technical checks to determine the general conditions of the vehicle. These include:

• The braking system: Check the efficiency of the brakes, as well as the conditions of the discs and brake pads.
• Management system: Checking the alignment of the wheels and the entire steering system.
• The lighting and reporting system: By checking the correct functioning of headlights, stops, signals and damage lights.
• State of the body: Check any structural damage or serious corrosion that could compromise the integrity of the vehicle.
• Mandatory equipment: The presence and correct functioning of the compulsory equipment, such as the reflective triangle, the medical kit and the fire extinguisher.

What happens if the car does not exceed ITP?

In the event that your car does not pass the technical inspection, you will receive a list of identified problems, which you will have to remedy within a pre -established time. After remedying the problems, you will have to return to the ITP station for a new verification. It is important to know that, until the problems are solved and obtaining a valid ITP, it is not allowed to drive by car on public roads.

Penalties for the lack of a valid ITP

If you are surprised to travel with a valid ITP vehicle, the consequences can be serious:

• Fines: The value of the fine varies, but can reach considerable quantities.
• Suspension of the registration certificate: In the absence of a valid ITP, the authorities can order the suspension of the registration certificate, which means that you will be able to use the vehicle legally until the situation is resolved.
• Additional risks: A valid ITP vehicle can be a danger for both you and other drivers, considering that technical problems could be more serious than they realize.

How to prepare for ITP?

To make sure your car pass the technical inspection without problems, here are some useful suggestions:

• Check the tire conditions. Make sure they are in good condition.
• Light tests. Before going to the inspection, check all the lights and replace the burned bulbs.
• Brakes. If you notice that the brakes no longer work optimally, it is good to check them and, if necessary, replace the used components.
• Check the oil and liquid level. Make sure the oil, the brake fluid and the cooling fluid are appropriate.

Importance of regular maintenance of vehicles

ITP shouldn’t be the only time you think of the technical state of your car. Regular maintenance, such as oil exchanges, periodic checks and the replacement of parts of waste, can prevent many of the problems that could lead to an Estacuat ITP. In addition, a well -kept car will be safer and will have a longer life.

Now that you have learned what ITP means, be sure to prepare yourself correctly for this inspection and to keep the car regularly to avoid unpleasant surprises!